Search results for "Barefoot walking"

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Effect of biomechanical footwear on upper and lower leg muscle activity in comparison with knee brace and normal walking

2021

Abstract Aim To evaluate the activity of knee stabilizing muscles while using custom-made biomechanical footwear (BF) and to compare it when walking barefoot and with a knee brace (Unloader®). Methods Seventeen healthy working-aged (mean age: 29 years; standard deviation: 8 years) individuals participated. The knee brace was worn on the right knee and BF in both legs. Surface electromyography (sEMG) data was recorded bilaterally from vastus medialis (VM), semitendinosus (ST), tibialis anterior (TA) and lateral gastrocnemius (LG) muscles during walking, and repeated-measures ANOVA with a post-hoc t-test was used to determine differences between the different walking modalities (barefoot, bra…

MaleKnee JointVastus medialispolvetWalkingElectromyographyBarefootLeg muscle0302 clinical medicineexercise therapymedicine.diagnostic_testknee bracemusculoskeletal systemBiomechanical PhenomenakävelyelektromyografiaLower Extremityfootweargait analysisFemalebiomekaniikkajalkineetLateral gastrocnemiusliikuntahoitomusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtynivelrikkoBiophysicsNeuroscience (miscellaneous)surface electromyographyknee osteoarthritisYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesPhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineHumansMuscle SkeletalLegBracesElectromyographybusiness.industry030229 sport sciencesBraceShoesGait analysisBarefoot walkingNeurology (clinical)businessbiomechanical devicehuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Electromyography and Kinesiology
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Effect of footwear on plantar flexor fine-wire electromyography activity in walking

2019

Compared to barefoot walking, walking in footwear seems to alter plantar flexor electromyography (EMG) activity, vertical and horizontal ground reaction forces (Sacco, Akashi, & Hennig, 2010), ankle kinematics and the time of peak activity (Sacco et al., 2010). However, study results are inconsistent regarding the magnitude and direction of these changes. Magnetic resonance imaging showed high inter-individual variability in muscle metabolic activity during walking, suggesting individual-specific activation patterns (Kolk et al., 2015). Additionally, little is known about the role of toe flexors such as flexor hallucis longus (FHL) in walking.

medicine.medical_specialty0206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHuman Factors and Ergonomics02 engineering and technologyElectromyographyPlantar flexionBarefoot03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineGround reaction forcemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry030229 sport sciencesmusculoskeletal system020601 biomedical engineeringbody regionsFlexor hallucis longusGait analysisBarefoot walkingbusinessMetabolic activityhuman activitiesFootwear Science
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